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CONTEMPORARY
THINKERS AND TOPICS
Sheldon Stryker
One of Stryker's most important contributions to symbolic interactionism, and sociology as a whole, is his development and empirical testing of his theory on identity. Identity theory draws on the symbolic interactionist framework of role-related choice behavior and seeks to extend the concepts and ideas of George Herbert Mead to a testable, empirical theory. Throughout the years, Stryker investigated identity development, identity salience, and the relationship between these and self-esteem, role performance, social movements, and social structure. Stryker received the George Herbert Mead Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Society for the Study of Symbolic Interaction in 2000 and the Cooley-Mead Award for Lifetime Contributions to Social Psychology from the Social Psychology section of the American Sociological Association in 1986. Publications include: Stryker, S. 1968. "Identity theory and role performance." Journal of Marriage and the Family 30: 558-64. Stryker, S. 1987. "The vitalization of Symbolic Interactionism." Social Psychology Quarterly 50: 83-94. Stryker, S. 1994. "Identity theory: Its development, research base, and prospects." Studies in Symbolic Interaction 16: 9-20. Ervin, L. H. & Stryker, S. 2001. "Theorizing the relationship between self-esteem and identity." in Extending self-esteem theory and research: Sociological and psychological currents. 29-55.
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