Professor Janet Jacobs                                                     Office Hours  Th 11:00-12:30      

Grad Seminar in Sex and Gender                                     Farrand Hall   (first floor)                                                                                                                                               

Thursday 3:00-6:00                                                           ext. 2-3202                             

 

 

 

 

Gender, Trauma and the Sociology of Memory

 

This course explores the relationship among trauma, gender and the construction of memory.  Within this academic discourse, memory and it’s relationship to individual and mass trauma will be interrogated from multiple points of view, including psychological, social and cultural understandings.  Using various forms of text (theoretical, narrative, and visual), the course will explore the use of  empirical research, memoir, and film to interrogate the way in which memory impacts the lives of individuals, ethnic and racial minorities, and nation states.   Because of the breadth of the subject matter, the course covers a broad range of material on trauma and memory in diverse political, social and familial settings.

 

Texts

 

Alexander, Cultural Trauma and Collective Memory

Anonymous, A Woman in Berlin

Caruth,  Trauma: Explorations in Memory

Dash, Daughters of the Dust

Halbwachs, On Collective Memory

Hooks, Sisters of the Yam

Berry and Berry, Genocide in Rwanda

Connerton, How Societies Remember

La Capra, History and Memory After Auschwitz

Signs Volume 28

Stiglmayer, Mass Rape Against Women in Bosnia-Herzegovina

 

In addition to these texts, a number of assigned readings have also been placed on reserve in Norlin.  The texts for the class have been ordered through Word is Out Book Store on the Pearl Street mall (2015 10th Street).

 

Topics and Assigned Readings

 

 I  Memory, Trauma and the Development of Psychoanalysis

 

   September 7  Freud:  “The Aetiology of Hysteria” (on reserve);  Herman: chaps 1-2 (on

      reserve); Caruth: Preface, pp. 3-11, 151-182, Brown, “Not Outside the Range”,  Van                                                            

      der Kolk, “The Intrusive Past”;  Alexander, chap 2 (Smelser)

 

 

II  Memory, Mass Trauma and  Identity Formation

 

    September 14  Alexander, Chaps 1, 3 (Eyerman); Fanon, chaps 4-5 (on reserve); Duran     

       And Duran, chaps 2-3, 5 (on reserve)             

 

III  Women, the Trauma of Slavery and the Development of the Self

 

      September 21  hooks, chaps 1, 2, 5, 7;  Dash, preface, pp. 1-67,

      Representations of Slave Memory: “Daughters of the Dust”

 

IV  How Societies Remember: Theories of Cultural and Collective Memory

 

      September 28  Halbwachs,  The Social Frameworks of Memory

 

      October 5  Connerton, How Societies Remember

       

       October 12 Olick, “Collective Memory” (on reserve); Schwartz, “The Social Context    

         of Commemoration (on reserve);   Signs: “Feminism and  Cultural Memory”   

         (Hirsch); “Feminist Memorializing and Cultural Countermemory” (Bold); Caruth:

        “Notes on Trauma and Community” (Erikson)

   

 

V  Genocide, Terror and the Creation of Memory

 

     1.  The Holocaust in Cultural and Personal Memory

     

      October 19  La Capra,chaps 1,2, 6; Alexander: chaps. 4 (Giesen) and 6 (Alexander) 

 

      October  26  Signs: Empathic Identification in Anne  Michael’s Fugitive Pieces:                     

         Masculinity and Poetry After Auschwitz” (Gubar);  

         Zertal, “From The People’s Hall to the Wailing Wall” (on reserve); Caruth: “Truth                         

         and Testimony” (Laub);  Jacobs,  “Gender and Collective Memory” (on reserve)

         Representations of Cultural and Personal Memory: “Night and Fog” ;                            

         “The Women of Ravensbruck  

    

  

      2. Rwanda and Collective Memories of Genocide

 

         November 2  Berry and Berry, Genocide in Rwanda

            Hollywood Representations: “ Hotel Rwanda”

     

      3.  Rape, War and Torture: Women and Remembrance 

 

           November 9  Anonymous,  A Woman in Berlin (diary); Sancho, The ‘Comfort

              Women’  System  (on reserve)                        

                 

           November 16 Stiglmayer,  Foreward, Prologue, pp.1-34, 54-81;

             174-182;  Signs:“Crossing theRiver Drina” (Boose)  

          

           November 30  Signs: “Legal Memories” (Campbell); Stiglmayer, 82-115; 183-230                                           

             Representations of Mass Rape:  “Rape A Crime of War”

 

  VI   Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century: 9/11 and the Making of Traumatic Memory              

          

          December 7  Signs: “Roundtable: Gender and September 11;  Alexander: Epilogue

          (Smelser)

           Representations of Terrorism:  The 9/11 International Film Project

             

    VII  Wrap Up and Concluding Thoughts

 

          December 14

 

Course Requirements 

The requirements for this course include class participation, leading class discussion, thought papers and a final research paper.  Each student is required to lead one class discussion and all students are expected to participate in class discussions on a regular basis.  To facilitate this process, a total of 7 thought papers are due throughout the semester.  Six of these may be on any of the weekly readings that the student chooses throughout the semester.  The thought paper is due on the day of the reading assignments and may not be turned in after class.  The goal of the papers is to ensure that, in addition to the discussion leader,  some number of you will have done a close reading of the text for that week.  The last thought paper, required of all students, is due on the final day of class and will be used to bring your thoughts and ideas from the semester together.  Finally, the bulk of your grade is based on a research paper that should be 12-15 pages in length.  The following is the point distribution for the course:

Discussion Leader:   100 points

Thought Papers:        140 points (20 points each)

Class Participation:     60 points

Research Paper:        700  points

Total                        1000  points

 

Research Paper

The majority of your grade is based on a research paper that should address some aspect of the study of memory that is of most interest to you.  Students will be required to turn in a paper proposal and a tentative bibliography at various points throughout the semester.  Students may also want to schedule at least one appointment with me, either during my office hours or at another time,  to discuss their research ideas and or the progress of their paper.  The fixed due dates for the proposal, bibliography and research paper are:

Paper proposal:                   October 26

Tentative Bibliography:      November 17

Paper Due:                          December 8

 

 

Guidelines for Leading Class Discussion and Writing Thought Papers

The responsibility of the discussion leader is to guide the students through a discussion of the material assigned for that day.  Although it is expected that all students will have read the material prior to class, it might be useful to summarize the main points of the readings as you understand them and to pose questions and ideas to critique, challenge and further interrogate the ideas and theoretical concepts presented in the texts.   Similarly, the thought papers, which should be no more than 2 pages in length, should not summarize

the readings but be a response to the theories, ideas, and experiences that the varied texts discuss and express. Your thought paper should address what you think are the most significant and meaningful aspects of the readings and how they inform your understanding of how memory functions in society.

 

I look forward to an exciting and dynamic semester together.